Bay City, Michigan – Feb 22, 2024 – SK Siltron CSS, a global leader in manufacturing silicon carbide (SiC) wafers, announced today that it has secured a conditional commitment from the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) for a loan of up to $544 million.
SK Siltron CSS facility in Bay City, Michigan
The loan to be made under the Advanced Technology Vehicles
Manufacturing (ATVM) Loan Program administered by the DOE’s Loan
Programs Office (LPO) is meant to expand American manufacturing of
high-quality SiC wafers, a key component in electric vehicle (EV) power
electronics. The loan will increase manufacturing capacity at SK Siltron
CSS’ Bay City, Michigan facility and create up to an additional 200
skilled jobs, for an estimated total of 450 workers by project
completion in 2027.
“This project is an important step towards ensuring a resilient and
robust supply chain in the United States, and we are proud to bolster
domestic semiconductor manufacturing,” said SK Siltron CSS CEO Jianwei
Dong, Ph.D. “Completion of our facility with support from ATVM funding
not only strengthens our nation’s manufacturing technology, but also
fuels job creation, laying the foundation for innovation and economic
growth in Michigan and the broader United States.”
SK Siltron CSS has already doubled the initial estimated number of
jobs it would create in Michigan, currently employing 250 highly skilled
workers across its facilities in Bay City and Auburn, on the heels of a
$300 million investment in the Bay City facility, announced in 2021.
SiC wafers are more efficient at handling high power and conducting
heat than incumbent silicon, and semiconductors made with these wafers
can mean faster charging times and 5%-10% farther driving range for EVs.
However, the high-quality SiC wafers required to maximize these
performance improvements are currently under-supplied, and demand is
expected to rise with EV sales.
Final approval of the loan remains subject to completion of certain
closing conditions; and if finalized, the financing will help SK Siltron
CSS leverage its two existing Michigan manufacturing plants to address
this market gap. Much of the historic research and development for the
manufacturing process has occurred at the company’s facility in Auburn,
Michigan. The expanded Bay City plant will use technology developed in
Auburn to create the high-quality wafers to support the EV market.
SK Siltron acquired DuPont’s Compound Semiconductor Solutions
business in March of 2020 to support the growing global demand for power
electronics components in high power density applications like electric
vehicles. Since then, SK Siltron CSS has focused on rapidly expanding
its production capacity and has already increased by several multiples
since the acquisition, including through the purchase and initial
investment in the new Bay City, Michigan facility that is currently
being outfitted. As a result of SK Siltron CSS’ rapid expansion in the
market, the company has successfully entered into agreements with
industry leading customers. In November of 2022, SK Siltron CSS
announced a long-term supply agreement with Qorvo®; in January of 2024,
another long-term supply agreement was announced between SK Siltron CSS
and Infineon Technologies AG.
ABOUT SK Siltron CSS
SK Siltron CSS manufactures wafers made of silicon carbide (SiC) that
can be used in power electronics applications including electric and
hybrid vehicles. SiC wafers are more efficient at handling high power
and conducting heat than incumbent silicon technology. When used in EV
system components, this allows for a more efficient transfer of
electricity from the battery to the motor, increasing the driving range
of an EV by 5% to 10%. SK Siltron CSS is a U.S. subsidiary of South
Korea's SK Siltron, a global leader in semiconductor wafers. The
companies are part of SK Group, South Korea's second-largest
conglomerate, which has major operations in renewable energy,
semiconductors, and life sciences across the U.S. SK Group companies
currently have $30 billion in U.S. investments and assets and more than
6,000 U.S. employees.